Used to treat conditions involving bleeding, bruising, and varicose veins. it is believed to help reduce bleeding, swelling, and inflammation, particularly in cases of haemorrhoids, excessive menstrual flow, or post-surgical bruising. this remedy is also indicated for its soothing effect on the skin, providing relief from cuts, burns, and skin irritations. additionally, hamamelis virginica is used for conditions related to poor circulation, such as varicose veins, and may be prescribed for pain and heaviness in the legs. it is known for its astringent and anti-inflammatory properties.