Used to address musculoskeletal issues, particularly those involving joint pain, arthritis, and rheumatism. it is believed to help relieve inflammation and stiffness in the joints, especially when there is swelling and a tendency for the joints to feel heavy or weak. the remedy may also be used for conditions involving the spine or lower back pain, where there is a sensation of pressure or discomfort. additionally, fraxinus americana is sometimes prescribed for digestive issues, particularly those related to the liver or gallbladder, helping to improve bile secretion and alleviate symptoms of indigestion.